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daily-news-digest/n8n/README.md
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2026-08-09 20:07:23 +08:00

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# n8n deployment
This directory runs n8n separately from the news web service. The n8n data
directory and `.env` stay on the server and must not be committed to Gitea.
## First deployment on the server
```bash
cd /projects/daily-news-digest/n8n
cp .env.example .env
openssl rand -hex 32
nano .env
chmod 600 .env
mkdir -p data
sudo chown -R 1000:1000 data
docker compose up -d
docker compose ps
docker compose logs --tail=50 n8n
```
The generated value must be copied to `N8N_ENCRYPTION_KEY` and must not be
changed later. n8n listens only on the server's loopback address. From a local
computer, create an SSH tunnel and open `http://127.0.0.1:5678`:
```powershell
ssh -L 5678:127.0.0.1:5678 root@YOUR_SERVER_IP
```
## Updating from Gitea
```bash
cd /projects/daily-news-digest
git pull
cd n8n
docker compose up -d
```
Do not overwrite `n8n/.env` or `n8n/data` during updates.
## PostgreSQL credential
In n8n, create a PostgreSQL credential for the existing application database.
Because n8n uses host networking and PostgreSQL is on the same host, use the
host's local PostgreSQL address (`127.0.0.1`), port `5432`, your database/user/
password, and disable SSL when the server reports that it does not support SSL.
The first workflow in `workflows/01-test-postgres.json` only checks this
connection. It does not fetch news or send email.